Gingivitis: What It Is and How to Treat It | Newport News Dentist

If you haven’t been diligent with your brushing, flossing, or regular dental visits, you might be experiencing gingivitis, a mild form of gum disease. The good news? Gingivitis can be reversed with proper oral care and support from our team at Peninsula Dental Care.

What Is Gingivitis?

Gingivitis is the initial stage of periodontal disease. Symptoms include red, swollen, and tender gums, increased sensitivity to hot or cold, easy bleeding of the gums, and persistent bad breath. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe condition that is a leading cause of tooth loss in adults.

Who Is at Risk for Gingivitis?

Gingivitis is a common issue, affecting over half of adults over the age of 30. Several factors can increase your risk of developing gum disease:

  • Gender: Men are more likely to develop gingivitis, possibly due to hormonal differences or lower dental visit rates.
  • Socioeconomic Status: Individuals with lower incomes or less education may also be at a higher risk.
  • Smoking: Tobacco use weakens the immune system, making it harder for your body to fight off infections, including gum disease.

What Causes Gingivitis?

The primary cause of gingivitis is the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth. Poor oral hygiene allows bacteria in plaque to irritate and inflame gum tissues. Other risk factors include:

  • Crooked Teeth: Misaligned teeth can be hard to clean effectively.
  • Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy can trigger gum inflammation.
  • Dry Mouth: A lack of saliva can lead to increased plaque accumulation.
  • Medications: Some medications can have side effects that contribute to gum disease.

How Is Gingivitis Treated?

The first line of treatment for gingivitis is a deep cleaning procedure known as scaling and root planing. This process involves removing plaque and tartar buildup from below the gum line and smoothing the tooth roots to promote healing.

A successful treatment plan should also emphasize daily oral hygiene practices, including:

  • Brushing: Brush your teeth twice daily for two minutes each time.
  • Flossing: Make sure to floss daily to remove plaque between teeth.
  • Mouthwash: Use an antibacterial mouthwash to help reduce plaque buildup.

If you notice any signs of gingivitis, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with our dentist in Newport News. Our experienced team is here to evaluate your condition and help restore your healthy smile.

Schedule Your Appointment Today

We encourage you to book your routine dental examination and cleaning with Peninsula Dental Care. Our preventive services ensure your smile stays healthy for years to come. Contact us today to take the first step toward a healthier mouth!

Peninsula Dental Care of Newport News
Phone: (757) 874-7155
12821 Jefferson Ave.
Newport News, VA 23608